Golden Square is home to The Bulldogs Football and Netball Team competing in the Bendigo Football League. , Golden Square Secondary College(which has since been closed), Golden Square Primary School, (Laurel Street Primary School) Maple Street Primary School and the Golden Square Shopping Centre.
The new Bendigo Police station is located on the edge of Golden Square and was opened in March 2007.
Leading AFL player manager Ricky Nixon also started his playing career at Golden Square before playing VFL football with Carlton, St Kilda and Hawthorn.