Hilde Coppi (née
Rake, 30 May 1909 in
Berlin – 5 August 1943 in
Berlin-
Plötzensee, executed) was a
German resistance fighter against the
Third Reich. Together with her husband
Hans Coppi, she belonged to the
Red Orchestra (
Rote Kapelle).
Life
Hilde Rake grew up in Berlin-Mitte (downtown). Her mother ran a small
leatherware shop. After finishing vocational school, she worked as a language teaching assistant through much of the 1930s.
Hilde Rake was working in Berlin as a clerk at the Reich Insurance Institute for Clerical Workers when she got to know Hans Coppi, who had only just been released from
prison. Already by 1933, Rake had had contact with members of the
Communist Party of Germany (KPD).
Together, Hilde and Hans Coppi — who wed on 14 June 1941 — hid persecution victims of the Nazi régime. During the war, Hilde Coppi listened to "Voice of Russia" (
ie Radio Moscow) and shared the information broadcast over the radio with the Red Orchestra and other resistance groups. She also unlawfully relayed greetings and any other signs of continued life heard on Radio Moscow from German
prisoners of war to their kin. This was especially important, as Nazi propaganda had it that Soviet troops shot their enemies out of hand, and did not take prisoners. Moreover, she busied herself with broadcasting her group's messages through leaflets and stickers. She conducted a sticker campaign against the Nazis' anti-
Soviet propaganda exhibition called...
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