The Hong Kong 1967 riots () began in May 1967. They were caused by pro-
communist leftists in
Hong Kong, inspired by the
Cultural Revolution in the
People's Republic of China (PRC), who turned a labour dispute into large scale
demonstrations against
British colonial rule. Demonstrators clashed violently with the
Hong Kong Police Force. Instigated by events in the PRC, leftists called for massive
strikes and organized demonstrations, while the police stormed many of the leftists' strongholds and placed their active leaders under arrest. These riots became still more violent when the leftists resorted to
terrorist attacks, planting fake and real bombs in the city and murdering some members of the press who voiced their opposition to the violence.
Tensions
The initial demonstrations and riots were labor disputes that began as early as March 1967 in shipping, taxi, textile, cement companies and the Hong Kong Artificial Flower Works. These companies had a substantial number of pro-communist leftists. The unions that took up the cause were all members of
HK Federation of Trade Unions with strong ties to
Beijing.
The political climate was tense in Hong Kong in the spring of 1967. To the north of the British colony's border, the PRC was in turmoil.
Red Guards carried out purges and engaged in infighting, while
riots sponsored by...
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