The
Influenza Genome Sequencing Project (IGSP) is an American-based
genome project aimed at improving the availability of
genomic sequence data from
influenza viruses and related information.The project is funded by the
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), a division of the
National Institutes of Health (NIH), and has been operating out of the NIAID Microbial Sequencing Center at
The Institute for Genomic Research (TIGR).Sequence information generated by the project has been placed into
public domain through
GenBank.
Origins
In early 2004,
David Lipman,
Lone Simonsen,
Steven Salzberg, and a consortium of other scientists wrote a proposal to begin sequencing large numbers of
influenza viruses at
The Institute for Genomic Research (TIGR). Prior to this project, only a handful of flu genomes were publicly available. Their proposal was approved by the
National Institutes of Health (NIH), and would later become the IGSP. New technology development led by Elodie Ghedin began at TIGR later that year, and the first publication describing > 100 influenza genomes appeared in 2005 in the journal Nature
Research goals
The project is making all sequence data publicly available through
GenBank, an international, NIH-funded, searchable online database.This research model is hoped to provide international researchers with the information needed to develop new
vaccine, therapies and diagnostics, as well as improve...
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