The concept of
intangible cultural heritage (ICH) emerged in the 1990s, as a counterpart to the
World Heritage that focuses mainly on tangible aspects of culture. In 2001,
UNESCO made a survey was adopted in 2003 for its protection.
Definition
Intangible culture is the counterpart of
culture which is
tangible or touchable, whereas intangible culture includes
song,
music,
drama,
skills, crafts, and the other parts of culture that can be recorded but cannot be touched and interacted with, without a vehicle for the culture. These cultural vehicles are called "Human Treasures" by the
UN.
According to the 2003 Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage, the intangible cultural heritage (ICH) – or living heritage – is the mainspring of humanity's
cultural diversity and its maintenance a guarantee for continuing creativity. It is defined as follows:
<blockquote>Intangible Cultural Heritage means the practices, representations, expressions, knowledge, skills – as well as the instruments, objects, artefacts and cultural spaces associated therewith – that communities, groups and, in some cases, individuals recognize as part of their cultural heritage. This intangible cultural heritage, transmitted from generation to generation, is constantly recreated by communities and groups in response to their environment, their...
Read More