James Douglas Johnson, known as
Justice Jim Johnson (August 20, 1924 – February 13, 2010), was a former associate justice of the
Arkansas Supreme Court, a two-time candidate for
governor of Arkansas in 1956 and 1966, and in 1968 an unsuccessful candidate for the
U.S. Senate.
Early years
Johnson was a native of
Crossett, the seat of
Ashley County in southern
Arkansas, near the
Louisiana line. Johnson was said to have admired the political style of
Huey Pierce Long, Jr., but was to Long's political right. In 1950. Johnson was elected to the
Arkansas State Senate and served until January 1957. In 1956, he did not run again for the legislature because he challenged Governor
Orval Eugene Faubus in the
Democratic Party primary. Johnson accused the
segregationist Faubus of working behind the scenes for racial
integration. Johnson finished second in the pivotal Democratic primary with 83,856 votes (26.9 percent). Faubus then defeated the
Republican Roy Mitchell to win a second consecutive two-year term as governor.
Being a lifelong staunch segregationist Johnson also played a role in the
Little Rock Nine crisis. He was elected to the Arkansas Supreme Court in 1958 and served until 1966, when he resigned to run again for governor. During his legal career, his wife,
Virginia Lillian Morris Johnson (January 21, 1928 – June 27, 2007), a
Conway native whom he married in 1947, served as his
legal secretary.
Campaigns of 1966......
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