Jamisontown is a
suburb of
Sydney, in the state of
New South Wales,
Australia. Jamisontown is located 56 kilometres west of the
Sydney central business district, in the
local government area of the
City of Penrith, and is part of the
Greater Western Sydney region. It is located on the eastern side of the
Nepean River, just south of
Penrith and bears the name of
Thomas Jamison, a pioneer landowner and
First Fleet surgeon.
History
Aboriginal culture
Prior to European settlement, what is now Jamisontown was home to the Mulgoa people who spoke the
Darug language. They lived a
hunter-gatherer lifestyle governed by traditional laws, which had their origins in the
Dreamtime. Their homes were bark huts called 'gunyahs'. They hunted
kangaroos and
emus for meat, and gathered sweet potatos, berries and other native plants.
European settlement
In 1805, the then Surgeon-General (Principal Surgeon) of the Colony of New South Wales,
Thomas Jamison (1752/53-1811), was granted on the banks of the Nepean River, to the south of what is now Jamison Road. Later, the property passed to his son, Sir
John Jamison (1776-1844), Kt, MD, MLC - a celebrated physician, land owner and political reformer, who erected a splendid mansion (since destroyed by fire) on the nearby
Regentville estate during the 1820s.
The land at Jamisontown stayed rural for the next 150 years or so. In 1911, it was the departure point for the first cross-country flight in Australia, made by William...
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