Jill Esmond (26 January 1908 – 28 July 1990) was an English actress and first wife of
Sir Laurence Olivier.
Early life
Esmond was born
Jill Esmond Moore in
London, the daughter of stage actors
Henry V. Esmond and
Eva Moore. While her parents toured with theatre companies, Esmond spent her childhood in
boarding schools until she decided at the age of 14 to become an actress. She made her stage debut playing Wendy to
Gladys Cooper's
Peter Pan but her success was short-lived. When her father died suddenly in 1922, Esmond returned to school and at the time considered abandoning her ambition to act.
After reassessing her future and coming to terms with her father's death she studied with the
Royal Academy of Dramatic Art in London, and returned to the
West End stage in 1924. In 1925, she starred with her mother in a play
Mary, Mary Quite Contrary, and after a few more successful roles, won critical praise for her part as a young
suicide in
Outward Bound.
Marriage and career
In 1928 she appeared in the production of
Bird in the Hand where she met fellow cast member
Laurence Olivier for the first time. In his autobiography Olivier later wrote that he was smitten with Esmond, and that her cool indifference to him did nothing but further his ardour. When
Bird in the Hand was being staged on
Broadway, Esmond was chosen to join the
American production - but Olivier was not.
Determined to be near Esmond, he travelled to
New York where he found work as an actor. Esmond won...
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