Jiu Ge (;
Pinyin:
Jiǔ Gē; ) is a set of short poems sometimes attributed to
Qu Yuan and published in the
Chu Ci (楚辭
Songs of Chu, sometimes
Songs of the South). It is among the finest examples of
shamanic poetry to have been created in
ancient China.
The songs were compiled by
Qu Yuan. Despite the title, Jiu Ge actually includes eleven articles (or songs): Dong Huang Tai Yi (东皇太一), Yun Zhong Jun (云中君), Xiang Jun (湘君), Xiang Fu Ren (湘夫人), Da Si Ming (大司命), Shao Si Ming (少司命), Dong Jun (东君), He Bo (河伯), Shan Gui (山鬼), Guo Shang (国殇), Li Hun (礼魂). The songs feature
mythological content. Jiu Ge is different from Qu Yuan's other works: with the exception of Guo Shang, each of the songs either includes dialogue or is written in
prose style, to express love between gods, who are portrayed as having human-like behaviour. It is thought that the songs were influenced by contemporary love songs.
Poems 6 and 7 refer to comets, which the ancient Chinese kept meticulous records...
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