Joseph Anton Sambuga was a German theologian of Italian descent. He was a pious, deeply-religious priest and belonged to the school of
Johann Michael Sailer whose friend he was.
Biography
He was born at
Walldorf near
Heidelberg on 9 June; 1752. His parents were Italians who had come from the neighbourhood of
Como. He went to school at
Mannheim and to the monastic school of the
Augustinians at
Wiesloch and then entered the
University of Heidelberg.
In 1770 family affairs took him to Italy where he finished his theological studies and was ordained priest at Como on 2 April 1774. After he had laboured at Como for a while as chaplain at the hospital he returned to Germany and in 1775 was made chaplain at Helmsheim, in 1778 chaplain and in 1783
court preacher at Mannheim, in 1785 parish priest at
Herrnsheim.
In 1797 he was again called to the Court at Mannheim as teacher of religion to Prince Louis (later King
Ludwig I of Bavaria), the oldest son of Duke Maximilian Joseph. When Maximilian Joseph went to live at
Munich as
Elector of Bavaria (from 1806 King Maximilian I), Sambuga followed the Court to that city and was later the teacher of religion to the younger children of the Elector also. He died at
Nymphenburg near the Bavarian capital Munich]] - on 5 June according to Sailer, but 5 January according to other statements- in 1815.
Works
Among his writings should be mentioned: "Schutzrede für den ehelosen Stand der Geistlichen" (Frankenthal, 1782; 2nd ed., Munich,...
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