Julien Havet (
Pierre Eugène) (April 4, 1853 - 1893),
French historian, was born at
Vitry-sur-Seine, the second son of
Ernest Havet.
He early showed a remarkable aptitude for learning, but had a pronounced aversion for pure
rhetoric. His studies at the
École des chartes (where he took first place both upon entering and leaving) and at the
École des Hautes Études did much to develop his critical faculty, and the historical method taught and practiced at these establishments brought home to him the dignity of history, which thenceforth became his ruling passion.
Havet's valedictory thesis at the École des Chartes,
Série chronologique des gardiens et seigneurs des Îles normandes (1876), was a definitive work, slightly affected by later research. In 1878 he followed his thesis with a study called
Les Cours royales dans les Îles normandes. Both works were composed entirely from the original documents at the
Public Record Office in London and the archives of
Jersey and
Guernsey.
On the history of
Merovingian institutions, Havet's conclusions were widely accepted (see
La Formule N. rex Francor). Posthumously, his published and unpublished writings were collected and, with the exception of
Les Cours royales des Îles normandes and
Lettres de Gerbert, were published in two volumes called
Questions mérovingiennes and
Opuscules inédits (1896), containing important papers on
diplomatics and on
Carolingian and Merovingian history, as well as a large number of short
monographs...
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