Kanaka Dasa () (1509–1609) was a great poet, philosopher, musician and composer from
Karnataka. He is knownMedieval Indian Literature, A Anthology (1997) by Shiva Prakash H.S., edited by Ayyappapanicker, Sahitya Akademi
ISBN= 8126003650, pages 198–200 for his
Kirtanes and
Ugabhoga compositions in the
Kannada language for
Carnatic music. Like some other dasas, he often used colloquial language for his compositions.
Life
Thimmappa Nayaka was his original name and he belonged to chieftain (
Kuruba Gowda ) / (
Dhangar ) family of
Kaginele in
Haveri district. He was born to the
Kuruba Gowda couple Biregowda and Beechamma at
Bada village. Kanaka Nayaka being of the warrior community (
Kuruba Gowda) his defeat in the field of battle, directed him to the path of devotion. He came to be called
Kanaka Nayaka as he found a treasure-trove of gold (
kanaka means gold in Kannada). Kanaka Dasa was well educated and capable of analyzing the society microscopically. Based on one of his compositions it is interpreted that after he severely got injured in a war and was miraculously saved, he gave up his profession as a warrior and devoted his life to composing music and literature with philosophy explained in common man's language. It appears that...
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