The
Karakoram Pass (, )
SRTM data; the figure is now known to be a few meters lower than provided in Rizvi, Janet.
Trans-Himalayan Caravans : Merchant Princes and Peasant Traders in Ladakh, p. 217. 1999. Oxford University Press. New Delhi. ISBN 019-564855-2. is a
mountain pass between
India and
China in the
Karakoram Range. It is the highest pass on the ancient caravan route between
Leh in
Ladakh and
Yarkand in the
Tarim Basin. 'Karakoram' literally means 'Black Gravel' in
Turkic.Younghusband, Francis E.
The Heart of a Continent: A Narrative of Travels in Manchuria, across the Gobi Desert, through the Himalayas, the Pamirs and Chitral, 1884-94. First published: 1897. London. Unabridged facsimile (2005): Elibron Classics Replica Edition, p. 225. London ISBN 1-4212-6551-6 (pbk); ISBN 1-4212-6550-8 (hbk).
The high altitude and lack of fodder was responsible for the deaths of countless pack animals, and the route across the pass was notorious for the trail of bones strewn along the way.Shaw, Robert. (1871).
Visits to High Tartary, Yarkand and Kashgar. Reprint with Introduction by Peter Hopkirk (1984): Oxford University Press, p. 431. ISBN 0-19-583830.Rizvi, Janet.
Ladakh: Crossroads of High Asia, p. 48. 1983. Oxford University Press. Reprint: Oxford University Press, New Delhi (1996). ISBN 019-564546-4.
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