The
Karelia Suite, Op. 11, is a collection of orchestral pieces composed by the
Finnish composer
Jean Sibelius.
The pieces in this
suite are drawn from several independent works he wrote in 1893 for a patriotic historical pageant to be presented by students of the
University of Helsinki in
Viipuri,
Karelia, in the south-eastern corner of
Finland. Sibelius subsequently compiled a "Concert Suite" of three pieces from the pageant's incidental music (an overture was published separately as Op. 10).
In 1997, composer
Jouni Kaipainen reconstructed the complete
Karelia Music for the first time, and it has since been recorded and released on
CD. It consists of an Overture and ten pieces, and runs about 44 minutes, as opposed to the suite, which lasts about twelve minutes.
The rough-hewn character of the music was deliberate: the aesthetic intention was not to dazzle with technique but to capture the quality of "naive," folk-based authenticity. Historical comment has noted the nationalistic character of the music.
The suite is scored for 3
flutes (3rd doubling
piccolo), 3
oboes (3rd doubling
english horn), 2
clarinets, 2
bassoons, 5
horn in F and E, 3
trumpets in F and E, 3
trombones,
tuba,
timpani,
bass drum,
cymbals,
triangle,
tambourine,
string. Ralph Wood has commented on the role of the percussion in this composition.
The suite is in three movements:
- Intermezzo, a jaunty Allegro march-like theme, depicting a......
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