Kemayoran is a
subdistrict of
Central Jakarta,
Jakarta,
Indonesia. Kemayoran is roughly bounded by Landas Pacu Barat and Landas Pacu Timur road to the north, Letjend Suprapto Road to the south, and a canal along the Sunter Raya road to the northeast. The area is best known as the location of the former
Kemayoran Airport, although the area of the former airport itself is actually located in two subdistrict, the northern part lies on the Subdistrict of
Pademangan,
North Jakarta while the southern part lies on the Subdistrict of Kemayoran,
Central Jakarta. Kemayoran is the location of annual
Jakarta Fair.
History
Even though the area that was known as Batavia stretches from
Tangerang to
Bogor, physical development is still limited to the area near the city center around the
Sunda Kelapa harbor area. Limitations of this development is partly due to the condition of Batavia being a walled city with fortifications because of many attacks from local Sultanates to seize Batavia, as well as because of the centralized system of the government. Only in 1810 that the city wall of Batavia was demolished, during the reign of
Daendels. Meanwhile, rural areas and suburbs of Batavia are still largely 'untouched' with several native villages. These rural areas were later shared to several landlords, one of which is the area that is now known as Kemayoran.
The area that was known as Kemayoran was formerly a land owned by the
Dutch East India Company (VOC)...
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