Kenneth Anderson Kitchen (born 1932) is Personal and Brunner
Professor Emeritus of
Egyptology and Honorary Research Fellow at the School of
Archaeology, Classics and Egyptology,
University of Liverpool,
England. He is one of the leading experts on Biblical History and the Egyptian
Third Intermediate Period, having written over 250 books and journal articles on these and other subjects since the mid-1950s. He has been described by
The Times as "the very architect of Egyptian chronology".
The Times, 13 October 2002,
Third Intermediate Period
His book,
The Third Intermediate Period in Egypt (1100–650 BC), is regarded by historians as the standard and most comprehensive treatment on this era. It noted a hitherto unknown period of coregency between
Psusennes I with
Amenemope and
Osorkon III with
Takelot III, and established that
Shebitku of the
25th Dynasty was already king of Egypt by 702 BC, among other revelations.
Some of its points are now slightly dated. It stated that
Takelot II succeeded
Osorkon II at
Tanis, whereas most Egyptologists today accept it was
Shoshenq III.(see Karl Jansen-Winkeln, "Historische Probleme Der 3. Zwischenzeit,"
JEA 81(1995) pp.129-49, Aidan Dodson in
GM 137(1993), p.58 and G. Broekman, 'The Reign of Takeloth II, a Controversial Matter,' GM 205(2005), pp.21-35) Secondly, the book presented King
Shoshenq II as the High Priest of Amun
Shoshenq C, a son of
Osorkon I who predeceased...
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