Key Stage 3 (commonly abbreviated as
KS3) is the legal term for the three years of schooling in
maintained schools in
England and
Wales normally known as Year 7, Year 8 and Year 9, when pupils are aged between 11 and 14. In
Northern Ireland the term also refers to the first three years of secondary education, although these are known as Year 8, Year 9 and Year 10.
England and Wales
Legal Definition
The term is defined in the
Education Act 2002 as "the period beginning at the same time as the school year in which the majority of pupils in his class attain the age of twelve and ending at the same time as the school year in which the majority of pupils in his class attain the age of fourteen".
This
Key Stage normally covers pupils during their first three years of
secondary education, although in some cases part or all of this stage may fall in a
middle or high school.
Some high schools have been piloting accelerated Key Stage 3, by teaching the curriculum over two years.
Purpose
The term is used to define the group of pupils who must follow the relevant programmes of study from the
National Curriculum. All pupils in this Key Stage must follow a programme of education in at least 15 areas:
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