The
Lausitzer Seenland (
German for "
Lusatian lakeland") is a chain of artificial lakes in
Germany, situated across the north-eastern part of
Saxony and the southern part of
Brandenburg. Through flooding as a part of an extensive regeneration programme, several decommissioned
lignite opencast mines are in process to be transformed to Europe's largest artificial lake district by 2018.
Since the end of the 19th century, the area has been an industrial region, producing lignite and
electricity. With the
reunification of Germany in 1990, it was decided to end this long tradition because of the dwindling quantity of lignite and the heavy
pollution of the surrounding environment. Although the mining continues and some big
power stations continue to produce electricity with it, all industrial activities should cease by 2020.
Since the 1970s, some of the old pits left by the mining process have been transformed into a new landscape formerly unknown in this region. What was once a flat land overgrown with
heather and a few trees is now lake district comparable with the
Mecklenburg Lake Plateau in
Mecklenburg or
Masurian Lakeland in
Poland. Everything started with the "creation" of the Knappensee, and that of the Senftenberger See, still one of the biggest lakes in the region.
Further lakes have been created, with plans for over twenty large lakes being laid.Lakes that have already been created include:
- in the north: Gräbendörfer See, Altdöberner See, Bergheiner......
...
Read More