A
layup in
basketball is a two-point shot attempt made by leaping from below, laying the ball up near the basket, and using one hand to bounce it off the backboard and into the basket. The motion and one-handed reach distinguish it from a
jump shot. The layup is considered the most basic shot in basketball. When doing a layup, the player lifts the outside foot, or the foot away from the basket.
An undefended layup is usually a high percentage shot. The main obstacle is getting near the rim and avoiding
blocks by taller defenders who usually stand near the basket. Common layup strategies are to create spaces, release the ball from a different spot, or use alternate hands. A player able to reach over the rim might choose to perform a more spectacular and higher percentage
slam dunk (dropping or throwing the ball from above the rim) instead.
Versions
As the game has evolved through the years, so has the layup. Several different versions of the layup are around today.Layups can be broadly categorized into two types: the underarm and the overarm. The underarm layup involves using most of the wrist and the fingers to 'lay' the ball into the basket or off the board. This layup is more commonly known as the
finger roll.
George Gervin was one of the early practitioners of a showy finger roll layup. Notable current NBA players who rely heavily on the underarm finger roll are
Mike Bibby of Atlanta and
Allen Iverson who plays currently for the Turkish team
Beşiktaş Cola...
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