Ligue 1 (;
League 1, formerly known as
Division 1 and sometimes referred to as
Le Championnat), is the French professional league for
association football clubs. It is the country's primary football competition and serves as the top division of the
French football league system. Ligue 1 is one of two divisions making up the
Ligue de Football Professionnel, the other being
Ligue 2. Contested by 20 clubs, it operates on a system of
promotion and relegation with Ligue 2. Seasons run from August to May, with teams playing 38 games each totaling 380 games in the season. Most games are played on Saturdays and Sundays, with a few games played during weekday evenings. Play is regularly suspended the last weekend before Christmas for two weeks before returning in the second week of January. Ligue 1 is one of the top national leagues, currently ranked
fifth in Europe behind the English
Premier League, Spanish
La Liga, the German
Bundesliga and the Italian
Serie A. The league is officially known as
Ligue 1 Orange as it is sponsored by French telecommunications company
Orange.
Ligue 1 was inaugurated on 11 September 1932 under the name
National before switching to
Division 1 after a year of existence. The name lasted until 2002 before switching to its current name. The current champions are
Lille, who won their third title in the
2010–11 season. With their title, Lille ended a historic drought having last won the title during the
1953–54 season.
Ligue 1 is generally regarded as...
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