Lin Wang (;
Juyin: ㄌ一ㄣˊ ㄨㄤˋ
pinyin: Lín Wàng; 1917February 26, 2003) was a famous
Asian elephant that served with the
Chinese Expeditionary Force during the
Second Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) and later relocated to
Taiwan with the
Kuomintang forces. Lin Wang lived out most of his life in the
Taipei Zoo and unquestionably was the most popular and famous animal in Taiwan. Many adults and children alike affectionately called the bull elephant "Grandpa Lin Wang."
Sino-Japanese War
After Japan
attacked Pearl Harbor in 1941, the Sino-Japanese War, which began in 1937, became a part of the greater conflict of
World War II. When the Japanese proceeded to attack British colonies in
Burma, Generalissimo
Chiang Kai-shek formed the "Chinese Expeditionary Force" (中國遠征軍) under the leadership of General
Sun Li-jen, to fight in the
Burma Campaign. After a battle at a Japanese camp in 1943, Lin Wang, along with twelve other elephants, were captured by the Chinese. These elephants were used by the Japanese army to transport supplies and pull artillery pieces. The Allied forces also used these elephants to do similar tasks. At this time, Lin Wang was named "Ah Mei" (阿美), meaning "The Beautiful".
In 1945, the Expeditionary Force was recalled back to China. The elephants and their handlers marched through the
Burma Road and six elephants died during the difficult trek. By the time they arrived in
Guangdong, the war ended....
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