Lion's Head is a mountain located in
Cape Town,
South Africa, between
Table Mountain and
Signal Hill. Lion's Head peaks at above
sea level. The peak forms part of a dramatic backdrop to the city of
Cape Town and is part of the
Table Mountain National Park.
Surrounding
The
suburbs of the city surround the peak and Signal Hill on almost all sides, but strict management by city authorities has kept development of housing off the higher ground. The area is significant to the
Cape Malay community, who historically lived in the
Bo-Kaap quarter close to Lion's Head. There are a number of historic graves and shrines (kramats) of Malay leaders on the lower slopes.
History
In the 17th century the peak was known as
Leeuwen Kop (Lion's Head) by the Dutch, and Signal Hill was known as
Leeuwen Staart (Lion's Tail), as the shape resembles a crouching lion or a sphinx. The English in the 17th Century called the peak Sugar Loaf.
Activities
Lion's Head is known for spectacular views over the city, and the hour-long walk to the top is particularly popular during
full moon. Its slopes are also a popular launching point for
paragliders.
Geology, flora and fauna
The upper part of the peak consists of flat-lying Table Mountain sandstone and the lower slopes are formed by the Cape Granite and the Malmesbury formation, which are older Precambrian rocks.
Lions Head is covered...
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