A list of
particle accelerators used for
particle physics experiments. Some early particle accelerators that more properly did
nuclear physics, but existed prior to the separation of particle physics from that field, are also included. Although a modern accelerator complex usually has several stages of accelerators, only accelerators whose output has been used directly for experiments are listed.
Early accelerators
These all used single beams with fixed targets. They tended to have very briefly run, inexpensive, and unnamed experiments.
Cyclotrons
<sup></sup> First accelerator built at the current
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory site, then known as the Berkeley Radiation Laboratory ("Rad Lab" for short)
Other early accelerator types
Synchrotrons
Fixed-target accelerators
More modern accelerators that were also run in fixed target mode; often, they will also have been run as
colliders, or accelerated particles for use in subsequently built colliders.
| High Current Proton Accelerator| Neutron Materials Research, Proton Radiography, High Energy Neutron Research, Ultra Cold Neutrons|
Los Alamos Neutron Science Center originally Los Alamos Meson Physics Facility|
Los Alamos National Laboratory| 1972 - Present| Linear (800 meters) and Circular (30 m)| Protons| 800 MeV
Colliders
Electron-positron colliders
Hadron colliders
Electron-proton colliders
Ion colliders
Light sources
Hypothetical......
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