Marie Diana Equi (7 April, 1872 in
New Bedford, Massachusetts – 13 July, 1952 in
Portland, Oregon) was an American
medical doctor and
anarchist. Her father was Italian and her mother of Irish parentage.
Biography
In 1893, she moved to
The Dalles, Oregon with her friend Bess Holcomb, who had been offered work as a teacher. The two lived together quietly in what has been called a "
Boston marriage". On 21 July 1893, Equi was the subject of an article in "The Dalles Times-Mountaineer", the local newspaper. According to the article, which referred to Equi as "Miss Aqua", Holcomb's employer, Reverend Orson D. Taylor, refused to pay Holcomb a promised $100, and in response Equi threatened to publicly
horsewhip him. Although Equi was able to carry out her threat, Holcomb ultimately did not receive the $100. However, the community were very supportive of Equi's actions. The whip became the subject of a
raffle, and the proceeds, exceeding $100, were granted to the two women.
A few years later, the pair moved to
San Francisco, California, where Equi began studying medicine. She completed her degree in 1903 at the
University of Oregon in
Portland, Oregon, one of the first classes to
admit women.NLM,
Changing the Face of Medicine. In the aftermath of the
1906 San Francisco earthquake, she organized a group of doctors and nurses to provide
humanitarian aid in the wake of the disaster, earning her a special commendation from the......
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