Melisende of Tripoli (
fl. around 1160) was the daughter of
Hodierna of Tripoli and
Raymond II,
count of Tripoli.
Biography
Melisende was named for her aunt,
Melisende,
Queen of Jerusalem. She was a cousin of Kings
Baldwin III and
Amalric I.
Melisende's parents bickered constantly, and there were rumors that Raymond was not her father. During a particularly intense dispute in 1152 the family called Queen Melisende and her son Baldwin III from Jerusalem to intervene, and the conflict was resolved, though Raymond was killed by the
Hashshashin directly afterwards. His territory was left to his wife until their son
Raymond III (Melisende's brother) reached majority.
Melisende and Raymond were close, and in 1160, when
Byzantine Emperor Manuel I Comnenus asked for a new wife from the
Crusader states, Raymond and his cousin Baldwin III tried to arrange a marriage between Melisende and the Emperor. Hodierna, Raymond, Queen Melisende, and Baldwin raised a huge dowry in anticipation of the marriage to Manuel, "prepared at vast expense and with great zeal", which "surpassed the luxury of kings", according to
William of Tyre. The gifts were to be sent on 12 galleys equipped by Raymond. However, Manuel's ambassadors thoroughly investigated both his potential brides, causing a delay of a year, to the great annoyance of Melisende's relatives. The negotiations fell through, but William did not know why; he reports simply that Manuel had been secretly negotiating with...
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