Miles of Fire/The Burning Miles (, ) is an early
Red Western filmed by
Samson Samsonov in 1957. Often considered the earliest of the 'Red Westerns' (or 'Osterns'), it was made before the term was coined. The film is a
Russian civil war drama, focusing on the conflict between the Reds and the Whites.
One-time
Mosfilm actor Samsonov had a versatile directorial career prior to
The Burning Miles, fresh from an adaptation of
Chekhov's
The Cricket that won two prizes at the
Venice Film Festival. He was later awarded the title of '
People's Artist of the USSR'.
Plot summary
The
White Guard Army led by General
Anton Denikin are laying siege to a southern city in order to prevent a rebellion. They are also blocking the railway, but
Chekist Zavarzin is in a hurry to travel south. In a flash of inspiration, he decides to use
tachankas or
machine gun carts to reach his destination, and attracts an unusual group of equally desperate fellow travellers.
The Burning Miles is influenced by railroad
Western films like
John Ford's classic
Stagecoach, because of the diverse set of characters thrown together in desperate circumstances. Zavarzin's companions on his journey include the doctor Shelako, the nurse Katya and a mysterious white guard officer Beklemishev, disguised as a
veterinary surgeon. This formula gives the film an extra psychological dimension as the characters' progress towards their destination echoes the resolution of their problems and transitions in relationships.
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