The
military career of George Washington spanned over forty years of service Washington's service can be broken in three periods (
French and Indian War,
American Revolutionary War, and the
Quasi-War with
France) with service in three different armed forces (British provincial militia, the
Continental Army, and the
United States Army).
Because of Washington's importance in the early
history of the United States of America, he was granted a posthumous promotion to
General of the Armies of the United States, legislatively defined to be the highest possible rank in the US Army, more than 175 years after his death.
Background
Born into a well-to-do Virginia family near
Fredericksburg in , Washington was schooled locally until the age of 15. The early death of his father when he was 11 eliminated the possibility of schooling in England, and his mother rejected attempts to place him in the
Royal Navy. Thanks to the connection by marriage of his half-brother
Lawrence to the wealthy Fairfax family, Washington was appointed surveyor of
Culpeper County in 1749; he was just 17 years old. Washington's brother had purchased an interest in the
Ohio Company, a land acquisition and settlement company whose objective was the settlement of Virginia's frontier areas, including the
Ohio Country, territory north and west of the
Ohio River. Its investors also included Virginia's Royal Governor,
Robert...
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