MTR Corporation Limited is a company listed on the
Hong Kong Exchange () and included in the
Hang Seng Index. MTR owns and runs the Hong Kong
MTR metro system, and is also a major property developer and landlord in Hong Kong. It also invests in railways in different parts in the world, and has obtained contracts to operate rapid-transit systems in
London,
Stockholm,
Beijing,
Shenzhen, and
Melbourne.
History of the Corporation
The
Mass Transit Railway Corporation (Chinese: 地下鐵路公司) was established in 1975 as a government-owned
statutory corporation in order to oversee the initial construction of the Hong Kong Mass Transport System, and later to run and manage the functioning transport system. On 30 June 2000 the MTRC was succeeded by the MTR Corporation Limited (MTRCL, ). As with the MTRC, the MTRCL's principal business is to operate the mass transit railway system. Following a successful
initial public offering, the MTRCL was listed on the
Hong Kong Stock Exchange on 5 October 2000, however the government maintains a majority stake in the MTRCL.
On 2 December 2007, the company started operating the original KCRC railway system, which the plan is commonly known as the
MTRCL-KCRC merger. The Chinese name of the company changed to 香港鐵路有限公司 (literally translated as
Hong Kong Railway Corporation Limited) but English equivalent stays the same, as
Mass Transit Railway (MTR). The logo of MTR symbolises a railway line connecting
Hong Kong Island and......
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