Munich Phenomenology, refers to the group of
philosophers,
psychologists and
phenomenologists that studied and worked in
Munich at the beginning of the twentieth century, when
Edmund Husserl published his masterwork, the
Logical Investigations and began the phenomenological movement. Their views are grouped under the name "
Phenomenology of essences".
At that time some of the students of
Theodor Lipps, who were organised in the
Psychologische Verein ("Psychological Association"), notably
Adolf Reinach,
Johannes Daubert and
Alexander Pfänder, were inspired by Husserl's work and took it as a guideline for doing philosophy. Around 1905 many students of Lipps (captained by Daubert) decided to abandon Munich and to head for
Göttingen, to study with Husserl (this is also referred to as the
Munich invasion of Göttingen).
Notably, in 1912 the Munich phenomenologists Reinach, Pfänder,
Max Scheler and
Moritz Geiger founded the famous
Jahrbuch für Philosophie und phänomenologische Forschung, with Husserl as main editor.
After Husserl's publication of the
Ideen (Ideas) in 1913, many phenomenologists took a critical stance towards his new theories. Many members of the Munich group distanced itself from his
transcendental phenomenology and preferred the earlier
realist phenomenology of the first edition of the
Logical Investigations.
The Munich Phenomenologists
Other members of the Munich......
Read More