Muranów is a neighborhood consisting mainly of housing estates in the districts of
Śródmieście and
Wola in
Warsaw founded in the 17th century. The name derived from the palace belonging to Józef Bellotti, a
Venetian architect. The name of estate comes from an island of
Murano.
Muranow is an unique district, not only from Polish perspective. The only housing estate in the world located - intentionally! - on the rubble of
Warsaw Ghetto and built from this rubble. The only one urbanistic concept from 50`s of such a scale in the capital of
Poland, whose architects, inspired mostly by pre-war modernism, also took a lot from socrealism.
In the
Interwar period, the district was inhabited mostly by
Jews — because of that the
Warsaw Ghetto has been located here by occupying Germans. After
uprising in 1943 commanded by
Mordechaj Anielewicz the district has been completely destroyed. A few buildings have survived the war. Rebuilt after war in style of
socrealism.
In the future, a
Warsaw Metro station
Muranów (crossroads of Anielewicz and Anders streets) and
Museum of History of Polish Jews are to be built.
External links
- http://www.stacjamuranow.art.pl/
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