The
Murchison River is the second longest river in
Western Australia. It flows for about 780 km (490 miles) from the southern edge of the
Robinson Ranges to the
Indian Ocean at
Kalbarri. It has a mean annual flow of about 200 million cubic metres.
Course
The Murchison River arises on the southern slopes of the
Robinson Ranges, about 75 kilometres north of
Meekatharra in central
Western Australia. From there it flows in a westerly direction for about 130 kilometres to its juncture with the
Yalgar River, then west for another 100 kilometres before turning south-south-west for 120 kilometres, at which point it is joined by the
Roderick River, about 30 kilometres east of the
Murchison Settlement. Another 70 kilometres to the south-south-west it meets its other important tributary, the
Sanford River. Over the next 100 kilometres it makes a number of sharp turns, taking it about 70 kilometres to the west. It then flows to the southwest, passing under the
North West Coastal Highway at the Galena Bridge. Entering the
Kalbarri National Park, it flows first to the north-west and then to the north, flowing through the
Murchison Gorge, and passing through a number of tight bends known as the
Z Bend and
The Loop respectively. It eventually turns to the south-west, passing through one more dogleg before disgorging itself into the
Indian Ocean at
Kalbarri, the only settlement at any point along the river.
Murchison Gorge
Murchison Gorge is deep gorge in near pristine...
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