The
National Museum of Fine Arts of Havana (
Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes de La Habana) in
Havana,
Cuba is a museum of
Fine Arts that exhibits Cuban art collections from the colonial times up to contemporary generations. It was founded on February 23, 1913 due to the efforts of its first director,
Emilio Heredia, a well-known
architect. After frequent moves it was finally placed on the block once occupied by the old Colon Market. In 1954, a new Palacio of Bellas Artes was opened, designed by the architect
Rodriguez Pichardo. The original 1954 Palacio was recently reconstructed by the architect
Jose Linares and a second building was taken over for the Museum.
There are now two impressive buildings belonging to the Museum, one dedicated to Cuban Arts in the
Palacio de Bellas Artes (
Palace of Fine Arts) and one dedicated to the Universal Arts, in the
Palacio del Centro Asturiano (
Palace of the Asturian Center).
The
Palacio de Bellas Artes (
Palace of Fine Arts) is dedicated exclusively to housing Cuba Art collections. Spanning the 17th and 19th centuries has rooms devoted to landscape, religious subjects and the Costumbrismo narrative scenes of Cuban life. Gallery devoted to the 1970s is marked by a preponderance of
Hyperrealism and the latest generation of Cuban artists whose works all reflect the strong symbolic imagery that has been prevalent in recent decades. The most notable works are those of
René Portocarrero and
Wifredo Lam. A modernist sculpture by noted Cuban...
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