The
Music of Sicily refers to music created by peoples from the isle of
Sicily. It was shaped by the island's history, from the island's great presence as part of
Magna Grecia 2,500 years ago through various historical incarnations as past of the
Roman Empire, then an integral part of the
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, and, finally, as region of the modern nation state of
Italy.
General comments
Sicily is home to a great variety of
Christian music, including
a cappella devotional songs from
Montedoro and many
brass bands like
Banda Ionica, who play songs from a diverse repertoire.
Harvest songs and
work songs are also indigenous to the agricultural island, known as "Italy's granary". Sicilian
flute music, called
friscaletto, is also popular among traditionalist Sicilians, as are
Messina's male
choirs.
Franco Battiato,
Fratelli Mancuso and
Ciccio Busacca are among the most popular musicians from Sicily. Busacca has worked with
Dario Fo, like many Italian musicians, but is perhaps best-known for his setting the poems of
Ignazio Buttitta, a poet who wrote in
Sicilian. Fratelli Mancuso (with brothers
Enzo and
Lorenzo Mancuso) have fused traditional Sicilian peasant songs (
lamentazioni), monodic chants (
alla carrettiera) and other indigenous forms to create a uniquely Sicilian modern song style.
Sicily has the most vibrant
jazz scene in Italy, based in
Palermo and including
Enzo Rao and his group
Shamal, who have added native Sicilian and Arab influences to American...
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