Nabi Musa (, meaning the "Prophet Moses",For Moses as
nabi in Islamic holy scripture see
Quran 19:51 (glossed by
rasul ‘messenger’). For 'nabi’ in the Hebrew Scriptures see, for example,
Numbers 12:6-8. The word comes from a Semitic root meaning 'to gush forth'. For a survey of the philological evidence see G Johannes Botterweck, Helmer Ringgren, Heinz-Josef Fabry,
Theological Dictionary of the Old Testament, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing 1998 pp.135ff.140f. also transliterated
Nebi Musa) is the name of a site in the
Judean desert that popular Palestinian
folklore associates with
Moses. It is also the name of a seven-day long religious festival that was celebrated annually by
Palestinian Muslims, beginning on the Friday before
Good Friday in the old Orthodox Greek calendar. Considered "the most important Muslim
pilgrimage in Palestine,"Rivka Gonen,
Contested Holiness: Jewish, Muslim, and Christian Perspectives on the Temple, KTAV Publishing House 2003 p.138 the festival centered around a collective pilgrimage from
Jerusalem to what was understood to be the Tomb of Moses, near
Jericho.
History
The Jerusalem-Jericho road was one of the primary routes used by
Mediterranean Arabs to make a pilgrimage to
Mecca. The great, many-domed building which marks the
Mausoleum of Moses was located at what would be have marked the end of...
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