The
National Bolshevik Party (
NBP, , also known as
Natsbol) is a
Russian political party dedicated to
National Bolshevism. The NBP is a prominent member of
The Other Russia coalition of opposition parties. There are also smaller NBP groups in other countries.
In Russia, the organization has been banned, and has never been officially registered as political party. Since being banned, its membership has declined. The NBP's preferred political activity has consisted of
direct action stunts, mostly against prominent political figures.
Its official organ is the journal
Limonka (Лимонка). The name is a play of words on
Limonov and is idiomatic Russian for
grenade. It was forced to change its name after the authorities banned it for "promoting extremism and hatred". The main editor of Limonka for many years was
Alexei Tsvetkov (Алексей Цветков).
Political programme
The National Bolshevik Party advocates the creation of a Russian-dominated
empire that would include all of
Europe, as well as northern and central Asia. It is vehemently opposed to American foreign policy, and believes that a
Eurasian empire would be an essential counterbalance to
capitalist global domination. However, when
Aleksandr Dugin left the NBP to create his own party called Eurasia, the NBP lessened the emphasis on a geo-political agenda in favor of a national one, concentrating on the defence of Russian minorities in the former......
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