NTV (
Cyrillic:
НТВ) is a
Russian television channel. As a subsidiary of
Vladimir Gusinsky's company
Media-Most,Viktor Shenderovich, "Tales From Hoffman" (
sic) (48–57),
Index on Censorship, Volume 37, Number 1, 2008, p. 50. it was a pioneer in the post-
Soviet independent television media, but was later taken over by state-owned
Gazprom.
History
Vladimir Gusinsky's company was founded in 1993 and attracted the best journalists and news anchors of the time:
Tatiana Mitkova,
Leonid Parfyonov,
Mikhail Osokin,
Yevgeniy Kiselyov,
Vladimir A. Kara-Murza (father of
Vladimir V. Kara-Murza),
Victor Shenderovich and others. The channel set high professional standards in Russian television, giving live coverage and sharp analysis of current events. Its political puppet show
Kukly ("Puppets"), had become a signature of the time when the freedom of speech was virtually unlimited. NTV was reputed for its news operation and popular entertainment programmes. In the late 1990s it ran prime-time news show
Segodnya ("Today") with Mitkova and Osokin daily at 7 p.m and 10 p.m and weekly news commentary programme
Itogi ("Summing up") with Kiselyov on Sundays at 9 p.m., both top-rated.
NTV was heavy on criticism of the Russian government, especially with respect to the
First and
Second Chechen Wars (even going as far as conducting interviews with...
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