Old Oakland, formally known as the Old Oakland Historic District, is a
historic district in downtown
Oakland, California. The area is located on the northwest side of Broadway, between the
City Center complex and the
Jack London Square district, and across Broadway from
Chinatown.
The Old Oakland district was the "original" downtown Oakland during the 1860s after
Central Pacific Railroad constructed a terminus on 7th Street. By the 1870s, elegant brick Victorian hotels were being built in the blocks surrounding the railroad station to accommodate travelers. The ground floor of the hotels were designed as series of narrow shops so that pedestrians would pass by many of them just walking down the block. The architectural styles of the time featured tall, cast-iron columns and large plate-glass windows.
The downtown began its decline after the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, when the shopping district began moving to the blocks north of 14th.
In the 1970s and 1980s developers carefully rehabilitated and restored a block along 9th Street between Washington Street and Broadway, known as "Victorian Row". Notable structures on Victorian Row include the 1878 Nicholl Block building.
In its early days, the
Oakland Tribune rented a small office on 9th Street. A sign for the Tribune office can still be seen hanging outside the building today (2007). A
farmer's market is also held every Friday on the same stretch of 9th Street.
As of 2008, the neighborhood continues...
Read More