Old Parliament House, known formerly as the
Provisional Parliament House, was the house of the
Parliament of Australia from 1927 to 1988. The building began operation on 9 May 1927 as a temporary base for the Commonwealth Parliament after its relocation from
Melbourne to the new capital,
Canberra, until a more permanent building could be constructed. During 1988, the Commonwealth Parliament transferred to the new
Parliament House on
Capital Hill. It also serves as a venue for temporary exhibitions, lectures and concerts.
On 1 May 2008 it was made an Executive Agency of the
Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. On 9 May 2009, the Executive Agency was renamed the
Museum of Australian Democracy at Old Parliament House, reporting to the
Special Minister of State.
Designed by
John Smith Murdoch and a team of assistants, the building was intended to be neither temporary nor permanent – only to be a ‘provisional’ building that would serve as a
parliament for fifty years. The design extended from the building to include its gardens, décor and furnishings. The building is in the
Simplified or "Stripped" Classical Style, commonly used for Australian government buildings constructed in Canberra during the 1920s and 1930s. It does not include such classical
architectural elements as columns, entablatures or pediments, but does have the orderliness and symmetry associated with
neoclassical architecture.
Location
Old...
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