Oleg Alexandrovich Troyanovsky (24 November 1919 – 21 December 2003) was
ambassador of the
Soviet Union to
Japan and
China and was the Soviet
Permanent Representative to the
United Nations (from 1977 to 1986).
Troyanovsky was born into diplomatic family. His father,
Aleksandr A. Troyanovsky, served as the first Soviet ambassador to the United States from 1934 to 1938 and was also Soviet Ambassador to Japan from 1929-1932. Although he was born in Moscow, Oleg attended
The American School in Japan, the
Sidwell Friends School in Washington, D.C., and
Swarthmore College in Pennsylvania. At Swarthmore in the 1930s, Troyanovsky allegedly recruited his American classmate
Stephen Laird as a Soviet spy.
Troyanovsky returned to the Soviet Union to complete his education at the Moscow Institute for Foreign Languages and Moscow University. After spending two years as a soldier in the
Red Army, Troyanovsky joined the Russian Foreign Ministry to work as a foreign policy assistant and interpreter for Soviet leaders
Joseph Stalin and adviser to
Nikita Khrushchev.
Troyanovsky served as the Soviet Union's ambassador to Japan before he was appointed to the United Nations. In 1980, two members of a dissident Marxist group sneaked into the
U.N. Security Council chamber and threw red paint on Troyanovsky and U.S. Ambassador
William vanden Heuvel. The Russian's response: "Better red than dead." In 1983, when listening to the recording of Soviet fighter pilots shooting down
Korean Air......
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