The
Ontario general election of 1945 was held on June 4, 1945, to elect the 90 members of the
22nd Legislative Assembly of Ontario (Members of Provincial Parliament, or "MPPs") of the Province of
Ontario,
Canada.
The
Ontario Progressive Conservative Party, led by
George Drew, won a second consecutive term in office, winning a solid majority of seats in the legislature—66, up from 38 in the
previous election.
The
Ontario Liberal Party, led by former premier
Mitchell Hepburn, was returned to the role of
official opposition with 11 seats, plus 3
Liberal-Labour seats that it won in coalition with the
Labour-Progressive Party (which was, in fact, the
Communist Party). The three new Liberal-Labour MPPs were
James Newman of
Rainy River,
Joseph Meinzinger of
Waterloo North and
Alexander Parent of
Essex North.
The
social democratic Co-operative Commonwealth Federation, led by
Ted Jolliffe, was reduced from 34 seats to only 8.
Two seats were won by the Labour-Progressive Party on its own with the re-election of
A.A. MacLeod and
J.B. Salsberg. The LPP contested a total of 31 ridings under the leadership of
Leslie Morris who was defeated in the Toronto riding of Bracondale. As well, the Labour-Progressive Party ran several joint candidates with the Liberals under the Liberal-Labour banner.
The Drew government called the election in an attempt to get a
majority government. By exploiting increasing Cold War tensions, the PC Party was able to defeat Jolliffe's CCF by stoking fears...
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