Piet Vermeylen (8 April 1904 – 30 December 1991, also called
Pierre Vermeylen by some Belgian French sources), was a
Belgian lawyer, and
Belgian Socialist politician and minister. He was the son of the
Flemish politician
August Vermeylen.
Early life
In 1924, Piet was one of the founders of a Flemish study group at the
Université libre de Bruxelles. In 1933, Vermeylen was one of the judges at the London Counter-trial of the
Reichstag fire. In 1938, together with
Henri Storck and André Thirifays, he founded the
Cinematheque Royale de Belgique.
Political career
After his father's death, Piet succeeded him in the Flemish socialist politics of
Brussels. Notwithstanding what German occupiers had done to his father, he vehemently protested the execution of Flemish collaborationist
August Borms. From 1947 to 1949, he was Minister for Internal Affairs. He again became a minister for Internal affairs in 1954 and for four years had to defend the secularist school policies of the Liberal-Socialist coalition under Prime Minister
Achille Van Acker in the face of Roman Catholic opposition, at one time controversially forbidding Belgian Radio to report on a large-scale demonstration against the new school laws proposed by Education minister
Leo Collard.
From 1961 to 1965 he was Belgian Justice minister under
Théo Lefèvre. In 1961 he proposed the first law on
amnesty for those who had
collaborated with
Nazi Germany during the
second world war. In April 1964, after unsuccessfully...
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