The
Pont de Normandie is a
cable-stayed road bridge that spans the river
Seine linking
Le Havre to
Honfleur in
Normandy, northern
France. Its total length is – between the two piers.
Construction
The bridge was designed by
Michel Virlogeux with the help of Igor Zizic. The architects were
François Doyelle and Charles Lavigne.. Retrieved
30 September 2006. Construction by
Bouygues,
Campenon Bernard,
Dumez, Monberg & Thorsen,
Quillery,
Sogea and
Spie Batignolles began in
1988 and lasted 7 years. The bridge opened on 20 January 1995.
At that time the bridge was both the longest cable-stayed bridge in the world, and had the record for the longest distance between piers for any cable-stayed bridge. It was more than 250 m longer between piers than the previous record. This record was lost in 1999 to the
Tatara Bridge in
Japan. Its record for length for a cable-stayed bridge was lost in 2004 to the 2883 meters of the
Rio-Antirrio. At the end of construction, the bridge had cost $465 million and was financed by Natixis.
The cable-stayed design was chosen because it was both cheaper and more resistant to high winds than a
suspension bridge.
Structure
The span, wide, is divided into four lanes for traffic and two lanes for pedestrians. The pylons, made of concrete, are shaped as upside-down Ys. They weigh more than 20,000 tons and are tall. More than 19,000 tons of steel were used...
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