Poush Mela () is an annual fair and festival that takes place in
Santiniketan, in
Birbhum District in the
Indian state of
West Bengal, marking the harvest season. Commencing on the 7th day of the month of
Poush, the fair officially lasts for three days, although vendors may stay up until the month-end. The key characteristic of this fair include live performances of Bengali folk music, notably
baul music.
Background
Devendranath Tagore with twenty followers accepted the
Brahmo creed from
Ram Chandra Vidyabagish on 21 December 1843 (7 Poush 1250 according to the Bengali calendar). This was the basis of
Poush Utsav (the Festival of Poush) at SantiniketanBasak, Tapan Kumar,
Rabindranath-Santiniketan-Sriniketan (An Introduction), p. 36, B.B.Publication
A
Brahma mandir was established at Santiniketan on 21 December 1891 (7 Poush 1298 according to the Bengali calendar). A small fair was organised in 1894 in connection with the establishment anniversary of the
Brahma mandir, in the ground opposite the mandir. What started as a small homely Poush Mela now attracts attention of not only the people of
Birbhum district but tourists from all around.Ghosh, Swapan Kumar,
Santiniketan-Visva Bharati – Birbhumer Srestha Tirtha,
Paschim Banga, February 2006, (in Bengali), Birbhum special issue, p. 250, Information and Culture department, Govt. of West Bengal
In earlier days the
mela (fair) was held in the...
Read More