A
priest in charge or
priest-in-charge is a
priest in charge of a
parish who does not receive the
temporalities of the parish. He or she is not legally responsible for the
church and
glebe, simply holds a licence rather than
freehold and is not appointed by
advowson.
The appointment of priests in charge rather than
incumbents (one who does receive the temporalities) is sometimes done when parish reorganisation is taking place or to give the
bishop greater control over the deployment of
clergy.
Legally, priests in charge are
temporary curates, as they have only spiritual responsibilities. Even though they lead the ministry in their parishes, their legal status is little different from assistant curates. However, the term
priest in charge has come to be used because the term
curate often refers to an
assistant curate, who is not in charge of a parish. The
stipend of a priest in charge is often the equivalent to that of an incumbent, and so they are sometimes referred to as having
incumbent status.
Incumbents include
vicars and
rectors.
In the
Church of Ireland, priests in charge are referred to as
bishop's curates.
See also
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