Pyotr Grigoryevich Bolotnikov (; born March 8, 1930) is a former
Soviet athlete, one of the world's best
stayers of the early 1960s,
Great Russian Encyclopedia (2005),
Moscow: Bolshaya Rossiyskaya Entsiklopediya Publisher, vol. 3, p. 731 winner of 10,000
m at the
1960 Summer Olympics.
Born in
Zinovkino,
Krasnoslobodsky District,
Mordovian ASSR (now the
Republic of Mordovia), Bolotnikov started athletics only at age twenty, when he joined the
Soviet Army. He trained at
VSS Spartak, coached by
Grigory Nikiforov.
Bolotnikov won his first national championship title in 10,000 m in 1957, when he surprisingly beat the great
Vladimir Kuts in a finishing straight by 0.2
seconds. He became the double Soviet champion in 5,000 m and 10,000 m from 1958 to 1962. He also won the national 10,000 m title in 1964 and national cross country title in 1958. In 1959 he became the
Honoured Master of Sports of the USSRBolotnikov participated already at the
1956 Summer Olympics, but without any success. At the
Rome Olympics in 1960, Bolotnikov controlled the 10,000 m race from the start to end, beating the main favourites
Hans Grodotzki from
East Germany and
Murray Halberg from
New Zealand by five seconds. On October 5 of that year, in
Kiev, Bolotnikov lowered the
10,000 m world record by almost twelve seconds to 28:18.8.<ref...
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