Rajaji National Park is an Indian
national park that encompasses the
Shivaliks, near the foothills of the
Himalayas. It is spread over 820 km²., and three districts of
Uttarakhand:
Haridwar,
Dehradun and
Pauri Garhwal. In 1983, three wildlife sanctuaries in the area namely,
Chilla,
Motichur and
Rajaji sanctuaries were merged into one Official website of
Haridwar..
Rajaji National Park has been named after
C. Rajagopalachari (
Rajaji), a prominent leader of the Freedom Struggle, the second and last
Governor-General of independent India and one of the first recipients of India's highest civilian award
Bharat Ratna (in 1954).
Flora
Rajaji National Park contains
tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, in particular those of the
Upper Gangetic Plains moist deciduous forests ecoregion. The forest
ecosystems of the Rajaji National Park are quite varied and diverse. A general survey of the forests reveals some important types of plant associations: Shorea, Mallotus and Adina community; Shorea, Terminalia and Bridelia community; Dalbergia, Acacia community; Syzygium, Phoebe and Drypetes community. The tropical forest ecosystems of the park have many unique characteristics, which have both scientific as well as practical significance for development. Based on the physiognomy and floristic composition, the permanent vegetation of the park can be grouped into following six types:1. Sal forest2. Mixed forest3....
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