This article is on Indian Trade Unionist Baba Ram Chandra. For the Ghadarite leader and editor of Hindustan Ghadar, see Ram Chandra Bharadwaj.Baba Ram Chandra (born 1864) was an
Indian trade unionist who organised the farmers of
Oudh, India into forming a united front to fight against the abuses of landlords in the 1920s and 1930s. He was also an influential figure in the
history of Fiji, and owed his inspiration to take up the cause of the down-trodden to his 12 years as an
indentured labourer in
Fiji and to his efforts to end the indenture system. His real name was
Shridhar Balwant Jodhpurkar. He was a
Brahmin, of
Maharashtrian origin. He left for Fiji as an indentured labourer in 1904 after changing his name to
Ram Chandra Rao in order to conceal his identity as a Brahmin, since Brahmins were not preferred as indentured labourers.
His stay in Fiji
He stayed in Fiji for thirteen years and took active part in the movement to emancipate the lot of the indentured labourers. He came in contact with
Manilal Doctor, who took keen interest in social and political movements in Fiji. Ram Chandra used religion to organise the people. He was responsible for the staging of
in Fiji which helped in creating a sense of solidarity among the Indian indentured labourers. He also ensured the dismissal of an official who rode roughshod over the religious sentiments of the labourers. He led popular demonstrations in Fiji to focus on the grievances of indentured labourers. He smuggled into...
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