Captain Ram Singh Thakur (15 August 1914-15 April 2002) was an
Indian freedom fighter, musician and the composer of the music of the current version of the Indian
National Anthem,
Jana Gana. He also composed, while serving in the
Indian National Army a number of patriotic songs including "
Kadam Kadam Badaye Ja..." and
"Subh Sukh Chain"Later in life, Captain Singh worked for the
Uttar Pradesh Provincial Arms Constabulary (PAC) and founded the Constabulary band.
Early life
Captain Ram Singh was born in the North Indian Village of Khanyara, near
Dharamsala on August 15, 1914. As the son of a serviceman, Singh was encouraged to enrol in the
army. After completing school in 1922, Singh joined the
1st Gorkha Rifles as a recruit in the band. From early childhood, he also had an interest in music, which was encouraged by his grandfather. his grandfather Mr. Jamni Chand was migrated from Munakot village in Pithoragarh district of
Kumaon hills, Uttarakhand in 1890.<!-- It's unclear what this text does >>> after completing school in 1922. -->
Service
In the Army, Singh was able to combine his love for music along with his service. He trained in classical and western music as well as ballad, brass band, string band and dance band.
British Indian Army
Singh earned the
King George VI medal while serving in the
Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa between 1937 and 1939. Promoted in 1941 to
Company......
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