Ramakrishna Gopal Bhandarkar (July 6, 1837–August 24, 1925) was an
Indian scholar,
orientalist, and
social reformer.
Early life
Bhandarkar was born in
Malvan in
Ratnagiri district of
Maharashtra. After his early schooling in
Ratnagiri, he studied at
Elphinstone College in
Bombay. Along with
Mahadev Govind Ranade, Bhandarkar was among the first graduates in 1862 from
Bombay University. He obtained his
Master’s degree the following year, and was awarded a Ph.D. from
University of Göttingen in 1885. .
Scholarly career
Bhandarkar taught at
Elphinstone College and
Deccan College during his distinguished teaching career. He was involved in research and writing throughout his life. He retired in 1894 as the Vice Chancellor of Bombay University. He participated in international conferences on
Oriental Studies held in
London (1874) and
Vienna (1886), making invaluable contributions. Historian R. S. Sharma wrote of him: "He reconstructed the political history of the
Deccan of the
Satavahanas and the history of
Vaishnavism and other sects. A great social reformer, through his researches he advocated widow marriages and castigated the evils of the caste system and child marriage."
As a educationist, he was was elected to the
Council of India in 1903 as a non-official member.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale was another member to the Council.
Social Reformer
In 1853, while a student, Bhandarkar...
Read More