Recuerdos de la Alhambra (
Memories of the Alhambra) is a classical guitar piece composed in 1896 by
Spanish composer and
guitarist Francisco Tárrega. He wrote it in
Granada.
A virtuoso on his instrument, Tárrega was known as the "
Sarasate of the guitar". His repertoire included many original compositions for the guitar (
Capricho Árabe,
Danza Mora, et al) as well as guitar arrangements of works written for other instruments by composers such as
Ludwig van Beethoven,
Frédéric Chopin and
Felix Mendelssohn. As with his friend
Isaac Albéniz and many of their Spanish contemporaries, Tárrega had an interest in combining the prevailing
Romantic trend in classical music with Spanish folk elements, which he did with
Recuerdos de la Alhambra and his transcriptions for guitar of several of Albeniz's piano pieces, notably the fiery
Asturias (Leyenda).
Recuerdos de la Alhambra shares a title with the Spanish language translation of
Washington Irving's 1832 book,
Tales of the Alhambra, written during the author's four-year stay in Spain. It contains extensive examples of the
tremolo technique often performed by advanced classical guitarists.
Soundtrack use
Recuerdos de la Alhambra has been used as title or incidental music several times, including the soundtrack for
René Clément's
Forbidden Games (as played by
Narciso Yepes), for
The Killing Fields (under the title
Étude),...
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